Small Claims Division in Quebec

The Small Claims Division of the Court of Québec hears certain lower-value civil claims under particular rules. This page describes general concepts and official sources.

What this means

This division has simplified rules and jurisdictional limits set by law. The Ministère de la Justice du Québec and the Court of Québec publish the applicable thresholds, forms and current fees.

Common situations

A sum of money claimed from a person or business
Goods not delivered or a service not provided
Poorly performed work
Property damage
A contract not honoured

General process

Procedures vary depending on the court, tribunal or circumstances. Consult the official government resources below or speak with a qualified legal professional.

Official government information

Cour du Québec ↗
Ministère de la Justice du Québec ↗
Éducaloi ↗ Plain-language legal information from a recognised non-profit.
Office de la protection du consommateur ↗

Documents commonly requested

Depending on your situation, the documents requested may vary.

The contract or agreement at issue
Invoices and proof of payment
The demand letter sent
Photos or expert reports
Correspondence with the other party

Frequently asked questions

Which court hears small claims in Quebec?

The Small Claims Division of the Court of Québec. The Ministère de la Justice publishes the thresholds and official procedure.

May lawyers represent a party in small claims?

Representation rules before this division are particular and are published by the Ministère de la Justice du Québec.

You may wish to speak with a qualified legal professional if your situation involves deadlines, significant amounts, or disputed facts. Individualised advice is often necessary.

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Related practice areas

Law firm in Montreal — debt collection.

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Disclaimer

This page is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws and procedures may change, and every situation is unique. If you need advice about your specific circumstances, consult a qualified lawyer or legal professional. MTLPages is not a law firm.